Description
Glutathione Technical Overview
Glutathione is a naturally occurring tripeptide containing glutamate, cysteine, and glycine. Reduced glutathione (GSH) participates in cellular thiol chemistry and redox regulation.
It is investigated in biochemical research involving oxidative stress, antioxidant enzyme systems, glutathione conjugation, and cellular metabolic responses.
GSH can be oxidized to glutathione disulfide (GSSG), allowing researchers to evaluate changes in redox status under defined experimental conditions.
Compound Specifications
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Compound Name | Reduced Glutathione |
| Alternative Name | GSH |
| CAS Number | 70-18-8 |
| Molecular Formula | C10H17N3O6S |
| Molecular Weight | 307.32 g/mol |
| Peptide Structure | γ-Glu-Cys-Gly |
| Sequence Length | 3 residues |
| Vial Content | 1200mg |
| Research Category | Redox Research |
Storage and Handling
- Use verified manufacturer storage conditions.
- Protect the preparation from moisture and oxidation.
- Follow established laboratory handling procedures.
Lyophilized Format
Reduced glutathione may be supplied as a lyophilized preparation. Physical form and stability should be confirmed through batch documentation.
Research Use Disclaimer
This research-grade glutathione product is not represented as an approved pharmaceutical preparation. Not intended for human or veterinary administration.
Frequently Asked Questions
What Is Glutathione 1200mg?
It is a research presentation of reduced glutathione, an endogenous tripeptide.
What Is GSH?
GSH is the reduced form of glutathione.
What Is GSSG?
GSSG is oxidized glutathione, containing two glutathione units linked by a disulfide bond.
What Is Its Molecular Weight?
307.32 g/mol for reduced glutathione.
What Research Areas Involve Glutathione?
Cellular redox balance, thiol chemistry, and glutathione-dependent enzymes.
Research Overview
Glutathione is extensively studied because it participates in redox reactions and serves as a substrate for several enzyme systems.
Redox Homeostasis
GSH/GSSG measurements provide information about cellular oxidative conditions.
Glutathione Peroxidase
Glutathione supports selected peroxide-reduction reactions.
Glutathione Transferases
Glutathione is a substrate in enzymatic conjugation reactions.
Cellular Stress
Experimental models assess glutathione depletion and restoration during cellular stress.
Research Applications
| Research Area | In Vitro Application |
|---|---|
| Redox Chemistry | GSH/GSSG analysis |
| Enzyme Research | Peroxidase assays |
| Metabolism | Conjugation pathway studies |
References
- Forman HJ, Zhang H, Rinna A. (2009). Glutathione: Overview of Its Protective Roles, Measurement, and Biosynthesis. View publication.
Certificate of Analysis (COA)
Documentation should verify molecular identity, reduced/oxidized form, purity, and content.
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